sợi canh

Người thợ dệt đang kiểm tra các sợi canh trên khung cửi.

Definition

1. Noun (Textiles):
   • Warp thread / Warp yarn: A single, individual thread that runs lengthwise in a woven fabric, forming the foundation of the textile. It is held taut on the loom and is interlaced with the weft (sợi ngang or sợi khổ) threads.

Usage Examples

• Noun:
  • Sợi canh thường được căng rất chặt trên khung cửi. (The warp thread is usually stretched very tightly on the loom.)
  • Vải bị đứt mấy sợi canh. (The fabric has a few broken warp threads.)
  • Chất lượng sợi canh quyết định độ bền của tấm vải. (The quality of the warp yarn determines the durability of the fabric.)

Advanced Usage

• In technical textile contexts, "sợi canh" refers specifically to the longitudinal yarns in the loom setup, which are critical for the fabric's structure and strength.

Variants and Related Words

• Sợi ngang / Sợi khổ (n): Weft thread / Filling yarn. The thread woven crosswise through the warp.
• Sợi chỉ (n): General term for thread or yarn.
• Dệt (v): To weave.

Synonyms

• Warp
• Warp thread
• Warp yarn
• End (technical term in weaving)

Related Terms

• Khung cửi (n): Loom.
• Dệt vải (v): To weave fabric.
• Vải dệt (n): Woven fabric.